What Happens if You Default on Your Spanish Mortgage?
1 March 2010In uncertain economic times, many people find themselves unable to make their mortgage payments. This often leads to homeowners defaulting on their mortgage, and defaulting on a mortgage for a primary or secondary residence can have serious repercussions for the homeowner. These consequences vary by state, province, and country, so you must be sure to completely understand them.
For instance, when you default on a Spanish mortgage, there are certain consequences. In the past, such defaulting used to be very simple. People who were not Spanish citizens but owned a vacation or second home in Spain could default on the mortgage with little or no cost or repercussions. However, this is no longer the case, as Spanish banks can and will pursue non-residents to fulfill their mortgage obligations.
One option you have when you default on your mortgage in Spain is to turn over the home to the bank. This option will save you money in court costs incurred by the bank when pursuing you for the balance, as well as additional interest on the mortgage during the court battle. But although this is an option, it must first be discussed with the bank. The bank has to accept your offer, and they are under no obligation to do so. The bank is more likely to accept the home back from you if you have had a true hardship that has affected your ability to make payments on your Spanish mortgage. Any homeowners that can prove such a hardship to the bank will be even more likely to succeed in negotiating a turnover.
If the bank rejects a home turnover offer from the homeowner, he or she will need to try to sell the home quickly. You should try to get as much from the home sale as you can, as you will still be responsible to the bank for any shortfall between the home sale amount and the remaining amount on your Spanish mortgage. If the shortfall is significant, the bank will be much more likely to pursue you for that amount. But the bank can legally attempt to collect any amount from you. This includes placing liens on any assists you may have, such as investment portfolios, your primary residence, and any other property you own that has value. This may take years to do, but the bank will not give up without getting their money.
If you must default on your Spanish mortgage, it is vital that you contact the bank as soon as possible to work with them. Working with the bank that holds your Spanish mortgage can result in a fair settlement that benefits both you and the bank with as little impact on your other assets or financial holdings as possible.
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